Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin 1596-1654

Paternal Family Tree: Cecil

Maternal Family Tree: María González Henestrosa Lady Villagera -1356

In January 1589 [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 23] and Elizabeth Manners 15th Baroness Ros of Helmsley [aged 14] were married at Newark Castle, Nottinghamshire [Map]. She the daughter of Edward Manners 3rd Earl of Rutland and Isabel Holcroft Countess Rutland [aged 39]. He the son of [her grandfather] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 46] and [her grandmother] Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter [aged 41]. They were fifth cousins.

After 1591 [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 25] and [her mother] Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 12] were married. He the son of [her grandfather] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 48] and [her grandmother] Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter [aged 43]. They were third cousin once removed.

Around 1596 Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin was born to William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 30] and Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 17].

On 24th June 1604 Edward de Vere 17th Earl of Oxford [aged 54] died at his home in King Street Covent Garden. His son [her future husband] Henry [aged 11] succeeded 18th Earl of Oxford.

In 1614 [her brother-in-law] Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire [aged 26] and [her sister] Elizabeth Cecil Countess Berkshire [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 48] and [her mother] Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 35]. He the son of Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk [aged 52] and Catherine Knyvet Countess Suffolk [aged 50]. They were fourth cousins.

Around 1615 William Larkin [aged 33]. Portrait of Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 19].

On 12th February 1615 [her half-brother] William Cecil 16th Baron Ros Helmsley [aged 24] and [her sister-in-law] Anne Lake Baroness Ros of Helmsley [aged 15] were married. She by marriage Baroness Ros Helmsley. See Diary of Anne Clifford. He the son of [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 49] and Elizabeth Manners 15th Baroness Ros of Helmsley.

On 27th June 1618 [her half-brother] William Cecil 16th Baron Ros Helmsley [aged 28] died. His first cousin once removed Francis [aged 40] succeeded 17th Baron Ros Helmsley. Cecily Tufton Countess Rutland by marriage Baroness Ros Helmsley.

On 19th July 1620 [her brother-in-law] Henry Grey 1st Earl Stamford [aged 21] and [her sister] Anne Cecil [aged 24] were married. She by marriage Baroness Grey of Groby. She the daughter of [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 54] and [her mother] Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 42]. They were fourth cousins.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 4th July 1622 [her future husband] Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 23] and Anne Chichester [aged 17] were married at Holy Trinity Church, Minories [Map].

On 8th February 1623 [her grandfather] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 80] died. He was buried at Chapel of St John the Baptist, Westminster Abbey [Map]. His son [her father] William [aged 57] succeeded 2nd Earl Exeter, 3rd Baron Burghley. [her mother] Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 45] by marriage Countess Exeter.

On 1st January 1624 Henry de Vere 18th Earl of Oxford [aged 30] and Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 28] were married. She by marriage Countess of Oxford. She the daughter of William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 58] and Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 45]. He the son of Edward de Vere 17th Earl of Oxford and Elizabeth TrenthamCountess of Oxford. They were fifth cousin once removed.

In June 1625 [her husband] Henry de Vere 18th Earl of Oxford [aged 32] died. His second cousin Robert [aged 49] succeeded 19th Earl of Oxford.

On 7th February 1626 [her brother-in-law] Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire [aged 38] was created 1st Earl Berkshire. [her sister] Elizabeth Cecil Countess Berkshire [aged 30] by marriage Countess Berkshire.

In March 1628 [her brother-in-law] Henry Grey 1st Earl Stamford [aged 29] was created 1st Earl Stamford. [her sister] Anne Cecil Countess Stamford [aged 32] by marriage Countess Stamford.

On 12th November 1629 Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 30] and Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 33] were married. She the daughter of William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 63] and Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 51].

On 21st June 1633 [her husband] Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 34] was created 1st Earl Elgin. Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 37] by marriage Countess Elgin.

1638 Anthony Van Dyck [aged 38]. Portrait of Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 42].

Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV 1393-1406

The Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV offers a vivid contemporary account of one of the most turbulent periods in late medieval England. Covering the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV, the chronicle records royal ceremonies, political conflict, rebellion, war, taxation, religious controversy, executions, popular unrest and remarkable portents. Its pages include a detailed description of Richard II’s coronation, the fall and deposition of the king, Henry IV’s seizure of the throne, the Percy rebellion, the execution of Archbishop Richard Scrope, the campaigns of Owain Glyndŵr, and England’s relations with Scotland, France, Portugal and Scandinavia. Alongside affairs of state, the annalist preserves reports of miracles, eclipses, prophecies, supernatural events and the experiences of ordinary townspeople, clergy, soldiers and travellers. Written from a monastic perspective, the work combines political observation with moral judgement, presenting victories and disasters as evidence of divine favour or punishment. At once a historical record and a reflection of medieval belief, the Annals provides an invaluable window into the challenges, ceremonies and conflicts of England at the turn of the fifteenth century.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 6th July 1640 [her father] William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter [aged 74] died. His nephew David [aged 40] succeeded 3rd Earl Exeter, 4th Baron Burghley. Elizabeth Egerton Countess Exeter by marriage Countess Exeter.

Before March 1645 [her step-son] Robert Bruce 2nd Earl Elgin 1st Earl Ailesbury [aged 18] and [her niece] Diana Grey Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 15] were married. She the daughter of [her brother-in-law] Henry Grey 1st Earl Stamford [aged 46] and [her sister] Anne Cecil Countess Stamford [aged 49]. He the son of [her husband] Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 46] and Anne Chichester. They were fifth cousins.

On 26th February 1654 Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin [aged 58] died. She was buried at the Ailesbury Mausoleum, St Mary's Church, Maulden [Map] which her husband Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 55] commissioned.

On 21st December 1663 [her former husband] Thomas Bruce 1st Earl Elgin [aged 64] died. His son [her former step-son] Robert [aged 37] succeeded 2nd Earl Elgin, 2nd Baron Bruce of Whorlton in Yorkshire. [her niece] Diana Grey Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 33] by marriage Countess Elgin.

Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin 1596-1654 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin 1596-1654

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 18 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin 1596-1654

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Cecil

Great x 3 Grandfather: David Cecil

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Cecil

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Dicons

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Heckington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jane Heckington

Grandfather: Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Cheke

Great x 2 Grandfather: Peter Cheke

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Cheke

father: William Cecil 2nd Earl Exeter 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Neville 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Neville 2nd Baron Latimer of Snape 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Bourchier 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Neville 3rd Baron Latimer 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 10 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Stafford Baroness Latimer 11 x Great Granddaughter of King David I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Fray

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Neville 4th Baron Latimer of Snape 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John de Vere 12th Earl of Oxford 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George de Vere 6 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Oxford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Dorothy de Vere 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Stafford 9 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Stafford 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Chideocke 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Grandmother: Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Beaufort 2nd or 3rd Duke of Somerset 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Somerset 1st Earl of Worcester 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Hill 15 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Somerset 2nd Earl of Worcester 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Herbert 2nd Earl Pembroke 1st Earl Huntingdon 9 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Herbert 3rd Baroness Herbert Raglan 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Woodville Countess Pembroke and Huntingdon 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Lucy Somerset Baroness Latimer Snape 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Browne

Great x 3 Grandfather: Anthony Browne 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Fitzalan 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Browne Countess of Worcester 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Neville 1st Marquess Montagu 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Lucy Neville 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Ingaldsthorpe 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Diana Cecil Countess of Oxford and Elgin 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Roger Drury of Hawstead in Suffolk

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Drury

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Drury 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Calthorpe 8 x Great Grandson of King William I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Calthorpe 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Stapleton 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Drury 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Sothill of Stoke Faston

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Sothill

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Sothill

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Empson

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Empson

Grandfather: William Drury 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Rich

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Rich

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Rich 1st Baron Rich

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Dinley

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Dinley

Great x 1 Grandmother: Audrey Rich

Great x 4 Grandfather: Rowland Jenks

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Jenks

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Jenks Baroness Rich

mother: Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 9 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 10 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Aylesbury

Great x 2 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 11 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Fray

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Fray

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Danvers Baroness Wenlock

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Stafford 12 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Fogge

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Fogge

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Haute

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Haute

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Woodville

Grandmother: Elizabeth Stafford 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Stafford 2nd Duke of Buckingham 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Stafford 3rd Duke of Buckingham 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Woodville Duchess Buckingham and Bedford 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Stafford 1st Baron Stafford 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 4th Earl of Northumberland 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Percy Duchess Buckingham 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Maud Herbert Countess Northumberland 9 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Dorothy Stafford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Pole

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Pole 8 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Edith St John 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Ursula Pole 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George York 1st Duke of Clarence 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret York aka Pole Countess of Salisbury 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Neville Duchess Clarence 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England