Paternal Family Tree: Douglas
Maternal Family Tree: Maud Vaux -1569
In 1628 [his father] Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus [aged 19] and [his mother] Anne Stewart [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Esmé Stewart 3rd Duke Lennox and [his grandmother] Katherine Clifton Duchess Lennox [aged 36]. He the son of William Douglas 1st Marquess Douglas [aged 39] and Margaret Hamilton Countess Angus. They were fourth cousin once removed.
Around 1646 James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas was born to Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus [aged 37] and Anne Stewart [aged 32].
On 16th August 1646 [his mother] Anne Stewart [aged 32] died.
In April 1651 [his father] Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus [aged 42] was created 1st Earl Ormonde, 12th Earl Angus.
On 15th January 1655 [his father] Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus [aged 46] died. He was buried at Douglas Vault St Bride's Church.
On 19th February 1660 [his grandfather] William Douglas 1st Marquess Douglas [aged 71] died at Douglas Castle, Douglas. His grandson James [aged 14] succeeded 2nd Marquess Douglas.
Samuel Pepys' Diary. 15th November 1666. Presently after the King [aged 36] was come in, he took the Queene [aged 56], and about fourteen more couple there was, and began the Bransles. As many of the men as I can remember presently, were, the King, Duke of York [aged 33], Prince Rupert [aged 46], Duke of Monmouth [aged 17], Duke of Buckingham [aged 38], Lord Douglas [aged 20], Mr. [George] Hamilton [aged 59], Colonell Russell [aged 46], Mr. Griffith, Lord Ossory [aged 32], Lord Rochester [aged 19]; and of the ladies, the Queene, Duchess of York [aged 29], Mrs. Stewart [aged 19], Duchess of Monmouth [aged 15], Lady Essex Howard, Mrs. Temples [aged 17], Swedes Embassadress, Lady Arlington [aged 32]; Lord George Barkeley's daughter [aged 16] [Note. Assumed Elizabeth], and many others I remember not; but all most excellently dressed in rich petticoats and gowns, and dyamonds, and pearls.
Samuel Pepys' Diary. 30th June 1667. So to the chaine, and there saw it fast at the end on Upnor [Map] side of the River; very fast, and borne up upon the several stages across the River; and where it is broke nobody can tell me. I went on shore on Upnor [Map] side to look upon the end of the chaine; and caused the link to be measured, and it was six inches and one-fourth in circumference. They have burned the Crane House that was to hawl it taught. It seems very remarkable to me, and of great honour to the Dutch, that those of them that did go on shore to Gillingham, Kent [Map], though they went in fear of their lives, and were some of them killed; and, notwithstanding their provocation at Schelling, yet killed none of our people nor plundered their houses, but did take some things of easy carriage, and left the rest, and not a house burned; and, which is to our eternal disgrace, that what my Lord Douglas's [aged 21] men, who come after them, found there, they plundered and took all away; and the watermen that carried us did further tell us, that our own soldiers are far more terrible to those people of the country-towns than the Dutch themselves. We were told at the batteries, upon my seeing of the field-guns that were there, that, had they come a day sooner, they had been able to have saved all; but they had no orders, and lay lingering upon the way, and did not come forward for want of direction. Commissioner Pett's [aged 56] house was all unfurnished, he having carried away all his goods. I met with no satisfaction whereabouts the chaine was broke, but do confess I met with nobody that I could well expect to have satisfaction [from], it being Sunday; and the officers of the Yard most of them abroad, or at the Hill house, at the pay of the Chest, which they did make use of to day to do part in.
Samuel Pepys' Diary. 30th June 1667. At the foot of Rochester, Kent [Map] bridge, at the landing-place, I met my Lord Bruncker [aged 47] and my Lord Douglas [aged 21], and all the officers of the soldiers in the town, waiting there for the Duke of York [aged 33], whom they heard was coming thither this day; by and by comes my Lord Middleton [aged 59], the first time I remember to have seen him, well mounted, who had been to meet him, but come back without him; he seems a fine soldier, and so every body says he is; and a man, like my Lord Teviott, and indeed most of the Scotch gentry, as I observe, of few words. After staying here by the water-side and seeing the boats come up from Chatham, Kent [Map], with them that rowed with bandeleeres about their shoulders, and muskets in their boats, they being the workmen of the Yard, who have promised to redeem their credit, lost by their deserting the service when the Dutch were there, my Lord Bruncker went with Lord Middleton to his inne, the Crowne, to dinner, which I took unkindly, but he was slightly invited.
Samuel Pepys' Diary. 30th June 1667. Thence back to the docke, and in my way saw how they are fain to take the deals of the rope-house to supply other occasions, and how sillily the country troopers look, that stand upon the passes there; and, methinks, as if they were more willing to run away than to fight, and it is said that the country soldiers did first run at Sheerenesse [Map], but that then my Lord Douglas's [aged 21] men did run also; but it is excused that there was no defence for them towards the sea, that so the very beach did fly in their faces as the bullets come, and annoyed them, they having, after all this preparation of the officers of the ordnance, only done something towards the land, and nothing at all towards the sea. The people here everywhere do speak very badly of Sir Edward Spragge [aged 47], as not behaving himself as he should have done in that business, going away with the first, and that old Captain Pyne, who, I am here told, and no sooner, is Master-Gunner of England, was the last that staid there.
The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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On 7th September 1670 James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas [aged 24] and Barbara Erskine Marchioness Douglas were married. She by marriage Marchioness Douglas. She the daughter of John Erskine 21st Earl of Mar. He the son of Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus and Anne Stewart. They were sixth cousins.
On 13th December 1692 James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas [aged 46] and Mary Kerr Marchioness Douglas [aged 18] were married. She by marriage Marchioness Douglas. The difference in their ages was 28 years. She the daughter of Robert Kerr 1st Marquess Lothian [aged 56] and Jean Campbell. He the son of Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus and Anne Stewart. They were fourth cousin once removed.
On 15th October 1694 [his son] Archibald Douglas 1st Duke of Douglas was born to James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas [aged 48] and [his wife] Mary Kerr Marchioness Douglas [aged 20].
On 17th March 1698 [his daughter] Jane Douglas was born to James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas [aged 52] and [his wife] Mary Kerr Marchioness Douglas [aged 24]. She married 1746 John Stewart 3rd Baronet.
On 25th February 1700 James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas [aged 54] died. His son Archibald [aged 5] succeeded 2nd Marquess Douglas.
On 22nd January 1736 [his former wife] Mary Kerr Marchioness Douglas [aged 62] died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 4 Grand Son of King James IV of Scotland
Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 22 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Kings Spain: Great x 14 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Douglas
3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Archibald Douglas
4 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Auchinleck
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Douglas 9th Earl Angus
5 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Keith 2nd Earl Marischal
Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Keith
Great x 1 Grandfather: William Douglas 10th Earl Angus
2 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Graham 2nd Earl Montrose
3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Graham Master of Montrose
4 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Janet Keith Countess Montrose
Great x 2 Grandmother: Egidia Graham Countess of Angus
Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Malcolm Fleming 3rd Lord Fleming 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Fleming Countess Atholl Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Janet Stewart Lady Fleming
daughter of King James IV of Scotland
Grandfather: William Douglas 1st Marquess Douglas
3 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Oliphant 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Laurence Oliphant 3rd Lord Oliphant 5 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Keith
Great x 2 Grandfather: Laurence Oliphant 4th Lord Oliphant 6 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Sandilands
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Sandilands Lady Oliphant
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Oliphant Countess Angus 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Hay
Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Hay 7th Earl Erroll
2 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Logie
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Hay Lady Oliphant
3 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Robertson
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Robertson Countess Erroll
Father: Archibald Douglas 1st Earl Ormonde 12th Earl Angus
3 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Hamilton 1st Lord Hamilton
Great x 3 Grandfather: James Hamilton 1st Earl Arran Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Stewart Countess Arran
daughter of King James II of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandfather: James Hamilton 2nd Earl Arran Great Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Home 2nd Lord Home
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Home Countess Arran
Great x 1 Grandfather: Claud Hamilton 1st Lord Paisley Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Douglas 2nd Earl Morton Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: James Douglas 3rd Earl Morton Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Janet Crichton Countess Morton
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Douglas Duchess Châtellerault Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: King James IV of Scotland
son of King James III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Stewart Countess Morton
daughter of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Boyd
Grandmother: Margaret Hamilton Countess Angus 2 x Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: George Seton 5th Lord Seton 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Seton 6th Lord Seton 2 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna Hepburn Lady Seton Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandfather: George Seton 7th Lord Seton 3 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hay 3rd Lord Hay
3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Hay Lady Seton
4 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Douglas Lady Hay
4 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Seton Lady Paisley 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Hamilton of Sandquhar
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hamilton 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Kennedy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Isobel Hamilton Lady Seton 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
James Douglas 2nd Marquess Douglas
4 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Matthew Stewart 2nd Earl Lennox
10 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Stewart 3rd Earl Lennox
Great Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Lennox Granddaughter of King James II of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Stewart Duke Orkney
2 x Great Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Stewart 1st Earl Atholl
2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabel or Elizabeth Stewart Countess Lennox
3 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Sinclair Countess Atholl 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandfather: Esme Stewart 1st Duke Lennox 3 x Great Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Queuille Lady Aubigny
Grandfather: Esmé Stewart 3rd Duke Lennox
4 x Great Grandson of King James II of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Balsac Duchess Lennox
Mother: Anne Stewart
5 x Great Granddaughter of King James II of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandfather: Gervase Clifton 1st Baron Clifton
6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Stanley 1st Baron Monteagle
3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Stanley 2nd Baron Monteagle
4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Vaughan Baroness Grey Wilton
10 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Stanley
5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Grandmother: Katherine Clifton Duchess Lennox
7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Darcy 1st Baron Darcy Templehurst
5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Arthur Darcy
6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Dousabella Tempest
5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Darcy
6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Carew of Beddington in Surrey
5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Carew
5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bryan 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Katherine Darcy
7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Fermor
Great x 2 Grandmother: Katherine Fermor
Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Vaux 1st Baron Vaux Harrowden
Great x 3 Grandmother: Maud Vaux