Frances Brydges Countess Exeter 1580-1663

Paternal Family Tree: Brugge

In or before 1566 [her future husband] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 23] and Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter [aged 17] were married.

In 1580 Frances Brydges Countess Exeter was born to William Brydges 4th Baron Chandos [aged 28] and Mary Hopton Baroness Chandos.

On 21st February 1594 [her uncle] Giles Brydges 3rd Baron Chandos [aged 46] died. His brother [her father] William [aged 42] succeeded 4th Baron Chandos of Sudeley. [her mother] Mary Hopton Baroness Chandos by marriage Baroness Chandos of Sudeley.

On 4th August 1598 William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley [aged 77] died. His son [her future husband] Thomas [aged 56] succeeded 2nd Baron Burghley. He was buried at St Martin's Church, Stamford [Map] with a large free-standing Elizabethan Period monument under the north chapel arch, in coloured marbles with a figure on tomb chest under an arched canopy supported on paired columns. Attributed to Cornelius Cure. The emblem of the Knights of the Garter on William's left shoulder. Leg Garter. In his right-hand he is holding the Lord High Treasurer Staff of Office; originally white.

The inscription on the monument is on contained within three panels: two on the south (Chancel) side, and one on the north (Chapel) side.

Sacred to God most good and great, and to memory. The most honourable and far renowned Lord William Cecil, Baron of Burghley, Lord High Treasurer of England, President of the Court of Wards, knight of the most noble order of the Garter, Privy Counsellor to the most serene Elizabeth, Queen of England, &c., and Chancellor of the University of Cambridge, under this tomb awaits the second coming of Christ: Who for the excellent endowments of the mind, was first made Privy Counsellor to Edward the sixth, King of England; afterwards to Queen Elizabeth: under whom being intrusted with the greatest and most weighty affairs of this kingdom, and above all others approved, in promoting the true religion, and providing for the safety and honour of the commonwealth; by his prudence, honesty, integrity, and great services to the nation, he obtained the highest honours: and when he had long enough to nature, long enough for glory, but not long enough to his country, quietly fell asleep in Christ. He had two wives: Mary, sister of Sir John Cheeke, knight, of whom ie begat one son, Thomas, now Baron of Burghley; and Mildred, daughter of Sir Anthony Cooke, knight, who bore to him Sir [her future brother-in-law] Robert Cecil [aged 35], knight, Privy Counsellor to Queen Elizabeth and President of the Court of Wards; Anne, married to Edward, Earl of Oxford [aged 48]; and Elizabeth [aged 34] to William Wentworth, eldest son of Baron Wentworth.

Mary Cheke: she was born to Peter Cheke. In 1541 William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley and she were married. In February 1543 Mary Cheke died.

Elizabeth Cecil: On 1st July 1564 she was born to William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley and Mildred Cooke Baroness Burghley. On 26th February 1582 William Wentworth and she were married.

In 1601 [her future husband] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 58] was created 1st Earl Exeter. Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter [aged 53] by marriage Countess Exeter.

In 1602 [her father] William Brydges 4th Baron Chandos [aged 50] died. His son [her brother] Grey [aged 22] succeeded 5th Baron Chandos of Sudeley. [her future sister-in-law] Anne Stanley Countess Castlehaven [aged 21] by marriage Baroness Chandos of Sudeley.

On 28th February 1607 [her brother] Grey Brydges 5th Baron Chandos [aged 27] and [her sister-in-law] Anne Stanley Countess Castlehaven [aged 26] were married. She the daughter of Ferdinando Stanley 5th Earl of Derby and Alice Spencer Countess Derby [aged 57]. They were half fourth cousin twice removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

Before November 1609 Thomas Smith [aged 53] and Frances Brydges [aged 29] were married. The difference in their ages was 24 years.

On 27th November 1609 [her husband] Thomas Smith [aged 53] died at Brightwells, Parson' Green. He was buried on 7th December 1609 in the Chancel of All Saints Church, Fulham.

In 1610 Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 67] and Frances Brydges Countess Exeter [aged 30] were married. She by marriage Countess Exeter. The difference in their ages was 37 years.

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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On 24th May 1612 [her brother-in-law] Robert Cecil 1st Earl Salisbury [aged 48] died at Marlborough, Wiltshire [Map]. His son William [aged 21] succeeded 2nd Earl Salisbury. Catherine Howard Countess Salisbury [aged 22] by marriage Countess Salisbury.

In February 1618 [her step-son] Edward Cecil 1st Viscount Wimbledon [aged 45] and Diana Drury Viscountess Wimbledon were married. He the son of [her husband] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 75] and Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter. They were third cousin once removed.

Letters of John Chamberlain Volume 2.310. [19th December 1618] Yt is growne altogether in fashion to burie now by night, as on Sonday last the Lady Haddington1 had a solemne convoy of almost an hundred coaches (and torches in aboundance), that accompanied her from Westminster to White-chappell on her way to New-hall in Essex where she is to be buried: in this troupe besides the countesses of Bedford [aged 38], Excester [aged 38], and Devonshire [aged 50] was the Lady Verulam [aged 26] with a world of other Ladies. The countesse of Salisburie [aged 28] the Friday before made a great feast and a play, though her husband [aged 27] were absent at court, and the rest of her house and frends in sorow about a lewde libell, that (excepting the highest) runs over all the court and countrie almost that followes not theyre faction, and though the author cannot be found out, yet notice is taken that the Lady of Wallingford [aged 35] was one of the first that sunge yt, and the King thinckes of her yt may be required. I heare of another crosse libell that shold pay her and all hers in the same coine, but for my part I protest I have neither seene nor seeke after any of them, but only heare the generall buzze abrode.

Note 1. Cf. Letters 309.

Diary of Anne Clifford. 15th February 1619. The 15th Sir Thomas Lake [aged 51], his Lady [aged 44], and Lady Ross [aged 19], were sent to the Tower [Map]. There was nothing heard all this term but the matter between the Countess of Exeter [aged 39] and them, at which the King sat [five] several days. It was censured on my Lady Exeter's side against them, who were fined great fines both to the King and her, there was spoken extraordinary foul matters of my Lady Ross and reports went that amongst others she lay with her own brother, so as their foul matters did double the miseries of my Lady Lettice [aged 30] Lake in her unfortunate marriage. Sarah Swarton was fined and censured to be whipt, which censure was not executed, the reason she confessed all that she knew.

In Sir Thomas Lake's place Sir George Calvert [aged 39] was sworn secretary.

On 10th August 1621 [her brother] Grey Brydges 5th Baron Chandos [aged 41] died. His son [her nephew] George [aged 1] succeeded 6th Baron Chandos of Sudeley.

On 8th February 1623 [her husband] Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter [aged 80] died. He was buried at Chapel of St John the Baptist, Westminster Abbey [Map]. His son [her step-son] William [aged 57] succeeded 2nd Earl Exeter, 3rd Baron Burghley. Elizabeth Drury Countess Exeter [aged 45] by marriage Countess Exeter.

In 1663 Frances Brydges Countess Exeter [aged 83] died.

[her father] William Brydges 4th Baron Chandos and [her mother] Mary Hopton Baroness Chandos were married.

Royal Ancestors of Frances Brydges Countess Exeter 1580-1663

Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 18 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of King Philip III of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Frances Brydges Countess Exeter 1580-1663

Great x 4 Grandfather: Giles Brugge 4th Baron Chandos

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Brugge 5th Baron Chandos

Great x 2 Grandfather: Giles Brugge 6th Baron Chandos

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Darrell

Great x 3 Grandmother: Florence Darrell Baroness Chandos

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Brydges 1st Baron Chandos

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Baynham

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabel Baynham Baroness Chandos

Grandfather: Edmund Brydges 2nd Baron Chandos 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Reginald Grey 7th Baron Grey of Wilton 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Grey 8th Baron Grey of Wilton 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Tacine Beaufort Baroness Grey Wilton 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edmund Grey 9th Baron Grey of Wilton 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Grey 1st Earl Kent 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Grey Baroness Grey Wilton 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Percy 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Grey Baroness Chandos 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Leonard Hastings 5 x Great Grandson of King William I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Hastings 6 x Great Grandson of King William I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Camoys 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Florence Hastings Baroness Grey Wilton 7 x Great Granddaughter of King William I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Tattershall

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Tattershall

father: William Brydges 4th Baron Chandos 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Bray of Eaton Bray

Great x 1 Grandfather: Edmund Braye 1st Baron Braye

Grandmother: Dorothy Braye Baroness Chandos and Knollys 11 x Great Granddaughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Halwell of Halwell in Devon

Great x 1 Grandmother: Jane Halwell Baroness Bray 10 x Great Granddaughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Norbury 7 x Great Grandson of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 3 Grandfather: John IV Norbury 8 x Great Grandson of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jane Norbury 9 x Great Granddaughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Frances Brydges Countess Exeter 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hopton

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hopton

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Savile

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Hopton 9 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Roger Wentworth

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Wentworth 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margery Despencer 3rd Baroness Despencer, Baroness Ros 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Arthur Hopton 10 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Grandfather: Owen Hopton 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Maredudd Tudor 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Owen Tudor 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: David Owen 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ann Owen 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey de Bohun of Midhurst 7 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Bohun of Midhurst 8 x Great Grandson of King David I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Estfield

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Bohun 9 x Great Granddaughter of King David I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Piers Arderne

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Arderne

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Sywardby

mother: Mary Hopton Baroness Chandos 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Echingham 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Echingham 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Knyvet

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Echingham 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Randolph IV Pigot

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joane Pigot

Great x 1 Grandfather: Edward Echingham 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Wingfield 8 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Wingfield 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Goushill 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Wingfield 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lewis Fitzlewis

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Fitzlewis

Grandmother: Anne Echingham 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England