Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach 1576-1598

Paternal Family Tree: Wittelsbach

Maternal Family Tree: Leonor de Alvim

On 22nd February 1568 [his father] William Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria [aged 19] and [his mother] Renata Lorraine Duchess Bavaria [aged 23] were married at Munich. She by marriage Duchess Bavaria. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Francis Lorraine I Duke Lorraine and [his grandmother] Christina Oldenburg Duchess Lorraine [aged 46]. He the son of Albert V Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria [aged 39] and Anna Habsburg Spain Duchess Bavaria [aged 39]. They were second cousins.

On 22nd September 1576 Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach was born to William Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria [aged 27] and Renata Lorraine Duchess Bavaria [aged 32]. Coefficient of inbreeding 2.86%.

On 24th October 1579 [his grandfather] Albert V Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria [aged 51] died. His son William [aged 31] succeeded V Duke Bavaria.

In 1595 Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach [aged 18] was appointed Bishop Regensburg.

On 6th February 1595 Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria [aged 21] and [his sister-in-law] Elisabeth Renata Lorraine Duchess Bavaria [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Duchess Bavaria. She the daughter of [his uncle] Charles "The Great" Lorraine III Duke Lorraine [aged 51] and Claude Valois Duchess Lorraine. He the son of [his father] William Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria [aged 46] and [his mother] Renata Lorraine Duchess Bavaria [aged 50]. They were first cousins.

In 1597 Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach [aged 20] was appointed Cardinal.

On 18th May 1598 Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach [aged 21] died.

Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach 1576-1598

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 15 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 16 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 14 Grand Son of King David I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 6 Grand Son of King John "The Good" II of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 20 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 4 Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Ancestors of Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach 1576-1598

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ernest Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria 4 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Albert Wittelsbach III Duke Bavaria 5 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabetta Visconti Duchess Bavaria

Great x 2 Grandfather: Albert Wittelsbach IV Duke Bavaria 6 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Eric Brunswick Grubenhagen 1st Duke Brunswick Grubenhagen 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anna Brunswick Grubenhagen Duchess Bavaria 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth of Brunswick-Göttingen 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Wittelsbach IV Duke Bavaria 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ernest "The Iron" Habsburg I Duke Austria 15 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick "Peaceful or Fat" Habsburg III Holy Roman Emperor 16 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandmother: Cymburgis Masovia Duchess Austria

Great x 2 Grandmother: Kunigunde Habsburg Duchess Bavaria 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis IX of France

Grandfather: Albert V Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles I Margrave Baden 5 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Christopher I Margrave Baden 6 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine of Austria 16 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Philip Baden 1st Margrave Baden 7 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philipp II the Younger of Katzenelnbogen

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ottilie of Katzenelnbogen

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ottilie of Nassau-Dillenburg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marie Jakobaea Baden Duchess Bavaria 4 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis IV Count Palatine of the Rhine 6 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Elector Palatinate 2 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret of Savoy Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth of the Palatinate 3 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis IX Duke of Bavaria 5 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret of Bavaria 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Amalia of Saxony 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Father: William Wittelsbach V Duke Bavaria 3 x Great Grandson of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick "Peaceful or Fat" Habsburg III Holy Roman Emperor 16 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Maximilian Habsburg I Holy Roman Emperor 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles "Bold" Valois Duke Burgundy 2 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Valois Duchess Burgundy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Bourbon 2 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor Great Grandson of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John II King Aragon -2 x Great Grandson of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Aragon son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juana Enríquez Queen Consort Aragon 8 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joanna "The Mad" Trastámara Queen Castile Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John II King Castile Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella Queen Castile 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Aviz Queen Consort Castile 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Grandmother: Anna Habsburg Spain Duchess Bavaria 2 x Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Władysław II Jagiełło

Great x 3 Grandfather: Casimir IV King Poland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sophia of Halshany

Great x 2 Grandfather: Vladislaus II King Hungary 6 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Albert Habsburg V Duke Austria 4 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Habsburg Queen Consort Poland 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Luxembourg Duchess Austria 9 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Jagiellon 2 x Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Foix 1st Earl Kendal 5 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Gaston de Foix 2nd Earl Kendal 6 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Kerdeston Countess Foix 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anna Foix Queen Consort of Hungary and Bohemia Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gaston IV Count Foix

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine of Foix Countess Kendal Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Navarre daughter of John II King Aragon

Cardinal Philipp Wilhelm Wittelsbach 4 x Great Grandson of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Antoine Count of Vaudémont 4 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Lorraine Count Vaudémont 5 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie Countess of Harcourt

Great x 2 Grandfather: René Lorraine II Duke Lorraine Duke of Bar 3 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: René Valois Anjou I Duke Anjou Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Yolande Valois Anjou 2 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Metz Duchess Anjou I Duchess Lorraine 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France

Great x 1 Grandfather: Antoine Lorraine II Duke Lorraine 4 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Arnold Egmont Duke Guelders

Great x 3 Grandfather: Adolf Egmont 2nd Duke Guelders 3 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine de la Marck 2 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Philippa Egmont Duchess of Bar Duchess Lorraine 3 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Bourbon I Duke Bourbon Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Bourbon Duchess Guelders 2 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Valois Duchess Bourbon Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Grandfather: Francis Lorraine I Duke Lorraine 4 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Bourbon I Duke Bourbon 2 x Great Grandson of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis Bourbon Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie Valois I Duchess Auverge Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 2 Grandfather: Gilbert Bourbon Count of Monpensier 2 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Bertrand V of La Tour

Great x 3 Grandmother: Gabrielle La Tour

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jacquette du Peschin Dame de Banassat

Great x 1 Grandmother: Renée Bourbon Duchess Lorraine 3 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ludovico III Marquis of Mantua

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederico Gonzaga Marquess Mantua

Great x 2 Grandmother: Clara Gonzaga 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Albert Wittelsbach III Duke Bavaria 5 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Wittelsbach 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anna Brunswick Grubenhagen Duchess Bavaria 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Mother: Renata Lorraine Duchess Bavaria 3 x Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Dietrich Count of Oldenburg

Great x 3 Grandfather: Christian I King of Denmark

Great x 4 Grandmother: Helvig of Schauenburg

Great x 2 Grandfather: John King of Denmark Norway and Sweden

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dorothea of Brandenburg

Great x 4 Grandmother: Barbara of Saxe-Wittenberg

Great x 1 Grandfather: Christian II King of Denmark II King Norway 8 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick II Duke Saxony 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ernest Elector Saxony 8 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret of Austria 16 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandmother: Christina Queen Consort Denmark Norway and Sweden 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Albert Wittelsbach III Duke Bavaria 5 x Great Grandson of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Wittelsbach Electress of Saxony 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anna Brunswick Grubenhagen Duchess Bavaria 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis VIII of France

Grandmother: Christina Oldenburg Duchess Lorraine 2 x Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick "Peaceful or Fat" Habsburg III Holy Roman Emperor 16 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Maximilian Habsburg I Holy Roman Emperor 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles "Bold" Valois Duke Burgundy 2 x Great Grandson of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Valois Duchess Burgundy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Bourbon 2 x Great Granddaughter of King John "The Good" II of France

Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabella of Austria Queen Consort Denmark and Norway Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John II King Aragon -2 x Great Grandson of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Aragon son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juana Enríquez Queen Consort Aragon 8 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joanna "The Mad" Trastámara Queen Castile Granddaughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John II King Castile Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella Queen Castile 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Aviz Queen Consort Castile 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England