Paternal Family Tree: Stewart
Maternal Family Tree: Maria Susanne Luise von Degenfeld 1634-1677
On 25th December 1759 [his father] George Lennox [aged 22] and [his mother] Louisa Kerr were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] William Henry Kerr 4th Marquess Lothian [aged 49] and [his grandmother] Caroline Darcy Marchioness Lothian. He the son of Charles Lennox 2nd Duke Richmond and Sarah Cadogan Duchess Richmond. They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
On 9th September 1764 Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond was born to George Lennox [aged 26] and Louisa Kerr. He a great x 2 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
In April 1789 [his brother-in-law] Henry Bathurst 3rd Earl Bathurst [aged 26] and [his sister] Georgiana Lennox Countess Bathurst [aged 23] were married. He the son of Henry Bathurst 2nd Earl Bathurst [aged 74] and Tryphena Scawen Countess Bathurst Sussex [aged 58]. They were fifth cousin once removed. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 9th September 1789 Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 25] and Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 20] were married at Gordon Castle, Fochabers. She the daughter of Alexander Gordon 4th Duke Gordon [aged 46] and Jane Maxwell Duchess Gordon [aged 41]. They were sixth cousins. He a great x 2 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 15th August 1790 [his daughter] Mary Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 25] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 21]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She married 11th March 1820 her half fourth cousin once removed Charles Augustus Fitzroy and had issue.
On 3rd August 1791 [his son] Charles Gordon-Lennox 5th Duke Richmond was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 26] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 22]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. He married 10th April 1817 Caroline Paget Duchess Richmond, daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey and Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll, and had issue.
On 3rd October 1793 [his son] John George Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 29] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 25]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 7th October 1793 William Montagu 5th Duke Manchester [aged 21] and [his sister-in-law] Susan Gordon Duchess Manchester were married at Edinburgh. She by marriage Duchess Manchester. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Alexander Gordon 4th Duke Gordon [aged 50] and [his mother-in-law] Jane Maxwell Duchess Gordon [aged 45]. He the son of George Montagu 4th Duke Manchester and Elizabeth Dashwood Duchess Manchester [aged 53].
Around 1794 [his daughter] Sarah Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 29] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 25]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes
Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.
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On 6th August 1794 Henry Bathurst 2nd Earl Bathurst [aged 80] died at Oakley Grove Cirencester, Gloucestershire. His son [his brother-in-law] Henry [aged 32] succeeded 3rd Earl Bathurst of Bathurst in Sussex, 3rd Baron Bathurst. [his sister] Georgiana Lennox Countess Bathurst [aged 28] by marriage Countess Bathurst of Bathurst in Sussex.
On 17th April 1795 Charles Cornwallis 2nd Marquess Cornwallis [aged 20] and [his sister-in-law] Louisa Gordon Marchioness Cornwallis [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Alexander Gordon 4th Duke Gordon [aged 51] and [his mother-in-law] Jane Maxwell Duchess Gordon [aged 47]. He the son of Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis [aged 56] and Jemima Tullekin Jones Countess Cornwallis.
On 30th September 1795 [his daughter] Georgiana Lennox Baroness Ros of Helmsley was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 31] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 27]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She married 7th June 1824 her second cousin William Fitzgerald De Ros 22nd Baron Ros Helmsley, son of Henry Fitzgerald and Charlotte Boyle 20th Baroness Ros of Helmsley, and had issue.
On 6th September 1797 [his son] Henry Adam Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 32] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 28]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 20th September 1799 [his son] William Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 35] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 31]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
Around 1800 [his daughter] Jane Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 35] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 31]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She married 20th July 1822 Laurence Peel.
On 24th January 1801 [his son] Frederick Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 36] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 32]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 11th June 1802 [his son] Sussex Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 37] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 33]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 23rd June 1803 John Russell 6th Duke Bedford [aged 36] and [his sister-in-law] Georgiana Gordon Duchess Bedford [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Duchess Bedford. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Alexander Gordon 4th Duke Gordon [aged 60] and [his mother-in-law] Jane Maxwell Duchess Gordon [aged 55]. They were sixth cousins. He a great x 2 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 2nd October 1803 [his daughter] Louisa Maddelena Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 39] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 35]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
Around 1804 [his daughter] Charlotte Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 39] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 35]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She married 1823 her third cousin Admiral Maurice Berkeley 1st Baron FitzHardinge, son of Frederick Augustus Berkeley 5th Earl Berkeley and Mary Cole, and had issue.
Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.
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On 25th March 1805 [his father] George Lennox [aged 67] died.
On 5th October 1805 Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess Cornwallis [aged 66] died at Gauspur, Ghazipur. His son Charles [aged 30] succeeded 2nd Marquess Cornwallis, 3rd Earl Cornwallis, 7th Baron Cornwallis. [his sister-in-law] Louisa Gordon Marchioness Cornwallis [aged 28] by marriage Marchioness Cornwallis.
On 2nd October 1806 [his son] Arthur Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 42] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 38]. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.
On 29th December 1806 [his uncle] Charles Lennox 3rd Duke Richmond [aged 71] died at Goodwood West Sussex. He was buried at Chichester Cathedral [Map]. His nephew Charles [aged 42] succeeded 4th Duke Richmond, 4th Earl March, 4th Baron Settrington. [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 38] by marriage Duchess Richmond.
On 21st June 1809 [his daughter] Sophia Georgiana Lennox was born to Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 44] and [his wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 40]. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She married 8th August 1838 Thomas Cecil, son of Henry Cecil 1st Marquess Exeter and Sarah Hoggins Countess Exeter.
In 1812 [his son] Henry Adam Lennox [aged 14] drowned.
In 1812 Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 47] was appointed 636th Knight of the Garter by King George IV of Great Britain and Ireland [aged 49] during the Regency.
On 11th December 1813 [his brother-in-law] George Gordon 5th Duke Gordon [aged 43] and Elizabeth Brodie Duchess Gordon [aged 19] were married. She brought £100,000 to the marriage and inherited more then £100,000 when her father died. The difference in their ages was 24 years. He the son of [his father-in-law] Alexander Gordon 4th Duke Gordon [aged 70].
On 10th April 1817 Charles Gordon-Lennox 5th Duke Richmond [aged 25] and Caroline Paget Duchess Richmond [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 48] and Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 42]. He the son of Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 52] and Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 48].
In 1818 [his future son-in-law] Charles Augustus Fitzroy [aged 21] and Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 53] (whose daughter he subsequently married two years later) travelled to Lower Canada.
On 28th August 1819 Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 54] died. His son Charles [aged 28] succeeded 5th Duke Richmond, 5th Earl March, 5th Baron Settrington. Caroline Paget Duchess Richmond [aged 23] by marriage Duchess Richmond.
On 5th May 1842 [his former wife] Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 73] died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 2 Grand Son of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Kings Scotland: Great x 2 Grand Son of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Kings France: Great x 4 Grand Son of Henry IV King France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Kings Spain: Great x 9 Grand Son of John II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland Grandson of King James V of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne of Denmark Queen Consort Scotland England and Ireland
10 x Great Granddaughter of King Philip III of France
Great x 2 Grandfather: King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry IV King France
3 x Great Grandson of Charles "Victorious" VII King France
Great x 3 Grandmother: Henrietta Maria Bourbon Queen Consort England
daughter of Henry IV King France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie de Medici Queen Consort France 3 x Great Granddaughter of John II King Aragon
Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Lennox 1st Duke Richmond
son of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Guillaume de Penancoët Seigneur de Kéroualle
Great x 2 Grandmother: Louise Kéroualle 1st Duchess Portsmouth
Great x 4 Grandfather: Sébastien de Plœuc Marquis du Timeur et de Kergolay
Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie de Plœuc
Grandfather: Charles Lennox 2nd Duke Richmond
Grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Brudenell 1st Earl Cardigan
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Brudenell 2nd Earl Cardigan
8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Tresham Countess Cardigan 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Francis Brudenell
9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Savage 1st Viscount Savage
7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anna Savage Countess Cardigan
8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Darcy 1st Countess Rivers
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Brudenell Duchess Richmond
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Savile 1st Baron Savile
6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Savile 1st Earl of Sussex
7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Carey Baroness Savile
6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Frances Savile
8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Christopher Villiers 1st Earl Anglesey
8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Villiers Countess Sussex
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Sheldon Countess Anglesey
father: George Lennox
Great Grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Cadogan
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Cadogan
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Cadogan
Great x 1 Grandfather: William Cadogan 1st Earl Cadogan
Great x 4 Grandfather: George Waller
Great x 3 Grandfather: Hardress Waller
Great x 2 Grandmother: Bridget Waller
Grandmother: Sarah Cadogan Duchess Richmond
Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Cecilia Munter Countess Cadogan
Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond
2 x Great Grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Kerr 1st Earl Lothian 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Kerr 1st Marquess Lothian 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Kerr 3rd Countess of Lothian 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Kerr 2nd Marquess Lothian 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 1st Marquess Argyll 5 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jean Campbell 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Douglas Marchioness Argyll 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandfather: William Kerr 3rd Marquess Lothian 5 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 1st Marquess Argyll 5 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll 6 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Douglas Marchioness Argyll 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Jean Campbell Marchioness Lothian 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James V of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Stewart 4th Earl of Moray
2 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Stewart Countess Argyll
3 x Great Granddaughter of King James V of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Home Countess Moray 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Grandfather: William Henry Kerr 4th Marquess Lothian 6 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland
mother: Louisa Kerr 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness
8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness
9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Grace Rokeby
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Darcy
10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire
8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Howard
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cecil Countess Berkshire
8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Darcy 3rd Earl Holderness
11 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Sutton
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Sutton 1st Baron Lexinton
Great x 4 Grandmother: Susan Cony
Great x 2 Grandmother: Bridget Sutton
13 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Anthony St Leger
11 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary St Leger Baroness Lexington
12 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England
Grandmother: Caroline Darcy Marchioness Lothian
3 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hans Meinhard Schomberg
Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke Schomberg 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Dudley
7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Meinhart Schomberg 3rd Duke Schomberg 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Frederica Schomberg Countess Holderness and Fitzwalter 2 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Palatinate Simmern V Elector Palatine Rhine
6 x Great Grandson of King Charles V of France
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Louis Palatinate Simmern
Grandson of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Princess Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia
daughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Karoline von der Pfalz
Great Granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Maria Susanne Luise von Degenfeld