John I King Castile 1358-1390

Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea

Maternal Family Tree: Gersenda II Sabran Countess Provence 1180-1242

Before 24th August 1358 [his father] Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 24] and [his mother] Juana Manuel Queen of Castile [aged 19] were married. He the illegitmate son of [his grandfather] Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile and [his grandmother] Eleanor Guzman. They were third cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 24th August 1358 John I King Castile was born to Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 24] and Juana Manuel Queen of Castile [aged 19].

On 3rd April 1367 the forces of [his uncle] Peter "Cruel" I King Castile [aged 32] commanded by Edward "Black Prince" [aged 36] defeated the army of [his father] Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 33] at the Battle of Nájera at Nájera [Map]. The English forces included John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster [aged 27], William Scrope, Peter Courtenay [aged 21], John Devereux 1st Baron Devereux [aged 30], John Savile of Shelley and Golcar [aged 42], Bernard Brocas [aged 37] and Thomas Banastre [aged 33].

The forces of Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile included Bertrand Geusclin [aged 47]. The battle achieved little since Bertrand Geusclin escaped.

John Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Chartley [aged 36] was killed. His son Robert [aged 9] succeeded 5th Baron Ferrers of Chartley. Margaret Despencer Baroness Ferrers of Chartley by marriage Baroness Ferrers of Chartley.

Edward "Black Prince" thereafter returned home, taking Peter's daughters Constance [aged 13] and Isabella [aged 12] as hostages to ensure Peter would pay the money owed to Edward. Constance married John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster, Isabella married Edmund of Langley 1st Duke of York [aged 25].

On 23rd March 1369 [his uncle] Peter "Cruel" I King Castile [aged 34] was murdered by his half-brother [his father] Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 35] outside the wall of the castle of Montiel, La Mancha. His half brother Henry succeeded II King Castile.

In 1375 [his brother-in-law] Charles III King Navarre [aged 14] and [his sister] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort Navarre [aged 11] were married. She the daughter of [his father] Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 40] and [his mother] Juana Manuel Queen of Castile [aged 36]. He the son of Charles "Bad" II King Navarre [aged 42] and Joan Valois Queen Consort Navarre. They were fourth cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry III of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 29th May 1379 [his father] Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile [aged 45] died. His son John [aged 20] succeeded I King Castile.

Before 4th October 1379 John I King Castile [aged 21] and Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of Peter IV King Aragon [aged 60] and Eleanor of Sicily Queen Consort Aragon. He the son of Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile and Juana Manuel Queen of Castile [aged 40]. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 4th October 1379 [his son] Henry III King Castile was born to John I King Castile [aged 21] and [his wife] Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile [aged 21] at Burgos [Map]. He married before 17th September 1388 his half second cousin Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile, daughter of John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster and Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster, and had issue.

On 2nd February 1380 [his brother-in-law] King John I of Aragon [aged 29] and Yolande of Bar Queen Consort Aragon [aged 15] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. She the daughter of Robert of Bar 1st Duke of Bar [aged 35] and Marie Valois Duchess Bar [aged 35]. He the son of [his father-in-law] Peter IV King Aragon [aged 60] and Eleanor of Sicily Queen Consort Aragon. They were third cousin once removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Edward I of England.

On 27th November 1380 [his son] Ferdinand I King Aragon was born to John I King Castile [aged 22] and [his wife] Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile [aged 22]. He married 1394 his first cousin once removed Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon, daughter of Sancho Alfonso Ivrea and Beatrice Burgundy, and had issue.

On 27th March 1381 [his mother] Juana Manuel Queen of Castile [aged 42] died.

On 13th September 1382 [his wife] Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile [aged 24] died.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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On 1st January 1387 Charles "Bad" II King Navarre [aged 54] burned to death. His son [his brother-in-law] Charles [aged 26] succeeded III King Navarre. [his sister] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort Navarre [aged 24] by marriage Queen Consort Navarre.

See Note p Harleian Library 6217: ""

Before 17th September 1388 Henry III King Castile [aged 8] and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile [aged 15] were married at Palencia Cathedral [Map]. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster [aged 48] and Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster [aged 34]. He the son of John I King Castile [aged 30] and Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile. They were half second cousins. She a granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

On 9th October 1390 John I King Castile [aged 32] died in a riding accident when he fell from his horse while riding in a fantasia, a traditional display of horsemanship with light horsemen known as farfanes mounted and equipped in the Arab style.. His son Henry [aged 11] succeeded III King Castile.

Royal Ancestors of John I King Castile 1358-1390

Kings Wessex: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Godwinson: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 5 Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Malcolm III of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 3 Grand Son of King Louis IX of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 14 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 5 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of John I King Castile 1358-1390
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Henry III King Castile [1]

Ferdinand I King Aragon [1]

Ancestors of John I King Castile 1358-1390

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon 3 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Grandfather: Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile 4 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal 5 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal 2 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mayor Guillén de Guzmán

Great x 1 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 2 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Manfred King Sicily 10 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon 5 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Marchioness of Saluzzo 4 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Father: Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile 5 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Grandmother: Eleanor Guzman

John I King Castile 3 x Great Grandson of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Leon son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso IX King Leon Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon 4 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso VIII King Castile Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Manuel Ivrea 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick "Barbarossa" Hohenstaufen I Holy Roman Emperor 7 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip King Germany 8 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice of Burgundy Holy Roman Empress 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Grandfather: Juan Manuel Prince of Villena 3 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humbert Savoy III Count Savoy 11 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Savoy I Count Savoy 12 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Macon Countess Savoy

Great x 2 Grandfather: Amedeo Savoy IV Count Savoy 13 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandfather: William I Count Geneva

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Geneva Countess Savoy

Great x 1 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy 14 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Barral of Baux

Great x 2 Grandmother: Cecilia Baux Countess Savoy

Mother: Juana Manuel Queen of Castile 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand de la Cerda Ivrea 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinando de la Cerda Grandson of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Louis VIII of France son of King Philip II of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Louis IX of France son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Ivrea Queen Consort France Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Blanche Capet daughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Raymond IV Count Provence Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Provence Queen Consort France Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Countess Provence 13 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Grandmother: Blanca de la Cerda y Lara Great Granddaughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 2 Grandfather: Juan Núñez de Lara

Great x 1 Grandmother: Juana "La Palomilla" Núñez de Lara 3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lope Díaz II de Haro

Great x 3 Grandfather: Diego López III de Haro 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Alfonso de León Great Granddaughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Teresa Díaz de Haro 2 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Guillem Ramon de Moncada

Great x 3 Grandmother: Constanza de Béarn Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Garsenda Barcelona Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon