Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 1565-1601

Paternal Family Tree: Devereux

Maternal Family Tree: Emma de Dinan 1136-1208

Around 1561 [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex [aged 19] and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 17] were married. She by marriage Viscountess Hereford. They were fourth cousins.

On 10th November 1565 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex was born to Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex [aged 24] and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 22].

On 4th May 1572 [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex [aged 30] was created 1st Earl Essex. [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 28] by marriage Countess Essex.

1575. Essex Bridge [Map] is located just downstream of where the River Sow and River Trent converge adjacent to the Trent & Mersey Canal. Originally forty arches only fourteen remain. It was commissioned by Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 9] as a pack-horse bridge although this seems unlikely given its width of four feet and narrow cutwaters. And his age in 1575 was only around ten so it likely a bridge was constructed before he commissioned its improvement, or alteration.

The confluence of the River Sow on the left and River Trent on the right.

On 22nd September 1576 [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex [aged 35] died. His son Robert [aged 10] succeeded 2nd Earl Essex, 3rd Viscount Hereford, 12th Baron Ferrers of Chartley, 9th Baron Bourchier.

In 1577 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 11] educated at Trinity College, Cambridge University [Map].

On 21st September 1578 [his step-father] Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester [aged 46] and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 34] were married secretly much to the anguish of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 45] who developed a deep hatred of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester. She by marriage Countess of Leicester. Roger North 2nd Baron North [aged 48] was present. He the son of John Dudley 1st Duke Northumberland and Jane Guildford Duchess Northumberland. They were fifth cousins.

On 10th January 1581 [his brother-in-law] Robert Rich 1st Earl Warwick [aged 21] and [his sister] Penelope Devereux Countess Devonshire [aged 18] were married. She by marriage Baroness Rich of Leez. She the daughter of [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 37].

In 1583 Philip Sidney [aged 28] and [his future wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 16] were married. They were half sixth cousins.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 17th July 1583 [his brother-in-law] Thomas Perrot [aged 30] and [his sister] Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland [aged 19] were married. The marriage took place without the consent of the Queen to whom Dorothy was lady in Waiting for which Thomas was imprisoned in the Fleet Prison [Map]. She the daughter of [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 39]. They were fifth cousins.

On 21st June 1585 Henry Percy 8th Earl of Northumberland [aged 53] committed suicide at Tower of London [Map]. He was found dead in his bed in his cell, having been shot through the heart. A jury was at once summoned, and returned a verdict of suicide. He was buried in St Peter ad Vincula Church, Tower of London [Map]. His son [his future brother-in-law] Henry [aged 21] succeeded 9th Earl of Northumberland, 12th Baron Percy of Alnwick, 20th Baron Percy of Topcliffe, 3rd Baron Percy of Alnwick, 11th Baron Poynings. [his sister] Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland [aged 21] by marriage Countess of Northumberland.

In June 1587 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 21] was appointed Master of the Horse.

In 1588 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 22] was appointed 369th Knight of the Garter by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 54].

Around April 1589 [his step-father] Christopher Blount [aged 24] and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 45] were married. The difference in their ages was 21 years; she, unusually, being older than him.

In 1590 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 24] and Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 23] were married. She by marriage Countess Essex. He the son of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 46]. They were half fourth cousin once removed.

In 1590 William Segar [aged 36]. Portrait of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 24].

In 1591 Toby Caulfeild 1st Baron Caulfeild [aged 25] joined the Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 25] to Ireland, in command of a troop of horse, and was for a time stationed at Newry.

In 1591 Thomas Coningsby [aged 40] travelled to Rouen, France [Map] to be in attendance on Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 25].

On 11th January 1591 [his son] Robert Devereux 3rd Earl Essex was born to Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 25] and [his wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 24]. He married (1) 1603 his fourth cousin Frances Howard Countess Essex and Somerset, daughter of Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk and Catherine Knyvet Countess Suffolk (2) 11th March 1630 his fourth cousin Elizabeth Paulet Countess Essex.

Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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In 1593 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 27] was appointed Privy Council.

In 1594 [his brother-in-law] Henry "Wizard Earl" Percy 9th Earl of Northumberland [aged 29] and [his sister] Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland [aged 30] were married. She the daughter of [his father] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and [his mother] Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester [aged 50]. He the son of Henry Percy 8th Earl of Northumberland and Katherine Neville Countess Northumberland [aged 49]. They were third cousin once removed.

Around 1596 Marcus Gheeraerts [aged 34]. Portrait of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 30].

On 13th June 1596 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 30] departed from Plymouth, Devon [Map] with a fleet of 150 English and Dutch ships divided into four squads with 6,360 private soldiers, 1,000 English volunteers, and 6,772 sailors.

Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 60] was admiral in command. Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex commanded the land forces. Edward Conway 1st Viscount Conway [aged 32] commanded a foot Regiment.

Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk [aged 34], Walter Raleigh [aged 42], Francis de Vere [aged 35] each commanded a squadron.

Anthony Ashley 1st Baronet [aged 35] represented Queen Elizabeth [aged 62].

Toby Caulfeild 1st Baron Caulfeild [aged 30] was present.

On 27th June 1596 William Hervey 1st Baron Hervey [aged 31] was knighted at Cádiz by Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 30] at the Sack of Cádiz.

On 25th June 1596 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 30] was present at Cádiz.

Around 1597 Marcus Gheeraerts [aged 35]. Portrait of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 31].

In 1599 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

On 5th March 1599 Roger Manners 5th Earl of Rutland [aged 22] and [his step-daughter] Elizabeth Sidney Countess Rutland [aged 14] were married. She by marriage Countess of Rutland. Childless, unhappy and possibly not consummated. She the daughter of Philip Sidney and [his wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 32]. He the son of John Manners 4th Earl of Rutland and Elizabeth Charlton Countess Rutland.

On 5th August 1599 Alexander Radclyffe of Ordsall Hall [aged 26] died of wounds and fever in Ulster while campaigning with the Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] during the unsuccessful attempt to bring Ireland under English control. The Queen [aged 65] herself informed his twin sister of her brother's death.

On 24th September 1599 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] sailed from Ireland reaching London four days later.

On 28th September 1599 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] presented himself to Elizabeth [aged 66] in her bedchamber at Nonsuch Palace [Map] where he found the queen newly up, the hair about her face. Elizabeth had just a simple robe over her nightdress, her wrinkled skin was free of cosmetics and, without her wig. Essex saw her bald head with just wisps of thinning grey hair 'hanging about her ears'. The Queen confined the Earl to his rooms with the comment that "an unruly beast must be stopped of his provender.".

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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On 29th September 1599 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] was compelled to stand before the Council during a five-hour interrogation. The Council, which included his uncle William Knollys 1st Earl Banbury [aged 55], took a quarter of an hour to compile a report, which declared that his truce with O'Neill was indefensible and his flight from Ireland tantamount to a desertion of duty. He was committed to the custody of Sir Richard Berkeley [aged 68] in his own York House [Map] on 1 October.

On 30th September 1599 [his daughter] Frances Devereux Duchess of Somerset was born to Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 33] and [his wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 32]. She married 3rd March 1617 her fourth cousin William Seymour 2nd Duke of Somerset and had issue.

In 1600 [his daughter] Dorothy Devereux Lady Shirley was born to Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 34] and [his wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 33] at Essex House. She married before 9th September 1623 her fourth cousin once removed Henry Shirley 2nd Baronet, son of George Shirley 1st Baronet and Frances Berkeley, and had issue.

In June 1600 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 34] placed under house arrest.

On 5th June 1600 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 34] was tried by before a commission of 18 men. He had to hear the charges and evidence on his knees. Essex was convicted, was deprived of public office, and was returned to virtual confinement. Ferdinando Gorges [aged 35] testified against Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex.

On 30th October 1600, or early November, Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 34] was refused the renewal of his lucrative monopoly on Sweet Wine by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 67] effectively bankrupting him.

Brief Lives: Charles Danvers 1568 1601. [711]Sir Charles Danvers [aged 33] was beheaded on Tower-hill [Map] with Robert, earle of Essex [aged 35], February the 6th, 1600[712]. I find in the register of the Tower chapell [Map] only the sepulture of Robert, earl of Essex, that yeare; wherfore I am induced to beleeve that his body was carryed to Dantesey[CX] in Wilts to lye with his ancestors. Vide Stowe's Chronicle, where is a full account of his and the earle's deportment at their death on the scaffold.

With all their faylings, Wilts cannot shew two such[713] brothers.

His familiar acquaintance were...[714], earl of Oxon [aged 50]; Sir Francis [aged 40] and Sir Horace Vere [aged 36]; Sir Walter Ralegh [aged 47], etc.-the heroes of those times.

Quaere my lady viscountesse Purbec and also the lord Norris for an account of the behaviour and advice of Sir Charles Danvers in the businesse of the earl of Essex, which advice had the earle followed he had saved his life.

[715]Of Sir Charles Danvers, from my lady viscountesse Purbec:-Sir Charles Danvers advised the earle of Essex, either to treat with the queen-hostages..., whom Sir Ferdinando Gorges [aged 36] did let goe; or to make his way through the gate at Essex house, and then to hast away to Highgate, and so to Northumberland (the earl of Northumberland maried his mother's [aged 51] sister), and from thence to the king of Scots, and there they might make their peace; if not, the queen was old and could not live long. But the earle followed not his advice, and so they both lost their heads on Tower-hill.

Note 711. MS. Aubr. 8, fol. 25v.

Note 712. i.e. 1600/1.

Note 713. Dupl. with 'shew the like two brothers,' scil. as Sir Charles Danvers and his brother Henry, earl of Danby.

Note 714. Edward Vere, seventeenth earl of Oxford.

[CX] In MS. Aubr. 3, fol. 46, Aubrey writes, in reference to burials at Dantesey, 'quaere, if Sir Charles Danvers that was beheaded?-He was buryed in the Tower chapell.' Aubrey's description of the burial-place of the Danvers family (MS. Aubr. 3, fol. 46), with the inscriptions, is printed in J. E. Jackson's Aubrey's Wiltshire Collections, pp. 223-225; the pedigree of Danvers is there given at p. 216.

On 8th February 1601 Thomas Smythe [aged 43] was visited by Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 35] at his house Gracechurch Street [Map]. Smythe was later accused of complicity in the Essex Rebellion, he was examined before the Privy Council. He was fired from his office of Sheriff of and committed to the Tower of London [Map].

On 8th February 1601 Thomas Egerton 1st Viscount Brackley [aged 61] and three others were held hostage by Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 35] at Essex House. Thomas Egerton 1st Viscount Brackley attempted to rouse London but his support never materialised. When he returned to Essex House he found the hostages gone. Essex House was besieged by the Queen's men under Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 65]. Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex and Henry Wriothesley 3rd Earl of Southampton [aged 27] surrendered. Charles Danvers [aged 33] and [his step-father] Christopher Blount [aged 36] took part. Roger Manners 5th Earl of Rutland [aged 24] was implicated and was imprisoned for several months. He was fined £30000; a staggering amount three times more than any other conspirator.

Annales of England by John Stow. The 19 of February [1601], Robert Devereux Earle of Essex [aged 35], was arraigned Westminster, and found guilty of high treason, as more at large appearreth in Bookes thereof extant, published by authoritie, wherefore I will forbeare to set downe in this place any further of that matter of his arraignement,

On 25th February 1601 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 35] was beheaded at Tower Green, Tower of London [Map] as a consequence of his involvement in the Essex Rebellion. Earl Essex, Viscount Hereford, Baron Bourchier and Baron Ferrers of Chartley forfeit. He was the last person to be executed at the Tower of London. It isn't clear whether his other titles Viscount Hereford, Baron Ferrers of Chartley and Baron Bourchier were forfeit.

Annales of England by John Stow. The 25 of Feruary [1601], then being Ashwednesday, about eyght of the clocke in the morning, was the sentence of death executed upon Robert Devereux earle of Essex [aged 35], within the Tower of London, where a Scaffold being set up in the Court, and a sorme néere unto the place, where on sat the Earles of Cumberland, and Hartford, the Lord Vice-count Bindon, the Lorde Thomas Howard, the Lorde Darcye, and the Lorde Compton. The Lieutenant, with some sixtéene Partizans of the Guard was sent for the Prisoner, who came in a Gowne of wrought Vevlet, a blacke Sattin sute, a Felt-Hatte blacke, a little Ruffe about his neck, accompanied from his Chamber with thee Divines, Doctor Montford, Doctor Barlow, and Maister Ashton his Chaplaine: them be bad requested not to part from him, but oberne him, and recall him if either his eye, countenanc, or speeche, should bewray any thing which might not beséeme him for that time: All the way be desired the spectators to pray for him, and so arriving on the Scaftold, he vailed his hat, and with obeysance unto the Lords, to this effect he spake, viz.

Calendar of the Carew Manuscripts. After that he [Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 35]] made a very humble suit to the Queen, that he might have the favour to die privately in the Tower which her Majesty granted, and for which he gave most humble thanks. The 25th of February [1601] he suffered in the Tower with very great patience and humility, only, notwithstanding his resolution that he must die, the conflict betwixt the flesh and the soul did appear only thus far that in his prayers he was fain to be helped, it proceeding out of the weakness of the flesh at the instant, for otherwise no man living could die more Christianly than he did.

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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Calendar of the Carew Manuscripts. The 19th of February [1601] the Earl [of Essex] was arraigned (together with Southampton) in Westminster Hall before 25 peers, the Lord Treasurer [aged 66] [Buckhurst] sitting as Lord Steward. At the bar the Earl laboured to extenuate his ftiult, by denying that ever he meant any harm to her Majesty's person, and by pretending that he took arms principally to save himself from my Lord Cobham [aged 37] and Sir Walter Ralegh [aged 48], who (he gave out) should have murdered him in his house on Saturday night. He pretended also an intention he had to have removed me with some others from the Queen, as one who would sell the kingdom of England to the Infant of Spain, with such other hyperbolical inventions. But before he went out of the Hall, when he saw himself condemned, and found that Sir John Davys [aged 40], Sir Ferdinando Gorges [aged 37], Sir Charles Davers, and Sir [his step-father] Christopher Blunt had confessed all the conferences that were held at Drury House, by his directions, for the surprising of the Queen and the Tower, which argued a premeditated treason (which he laboured to have had it prove only a sudden putting himself into strength, and flying into the city for fear of being committed over night when the Lords sent for him, which upon my faith to you, to whom I will not lie, was only to have reproved him for his unlawful assemblies, and to have wislied him to leave the city and retire into the country), he then break out to divers gentlemen in these words, that his confederates wlio now had accused him had been principal inciters of him, and not he of them, even ever since August last, to work his access to the Queen with force.

On 7th February 1601 Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex [aged 35] received a summons from the Queen to appear the Privy Council. He decided to bring forward his plans and summoned three hundred followers, telling them that Cecil and Ralegh were planning to assassinate him, and that the rising should therefore take place the next day.

In 1603 Richard Burke 4th Earl Clanricarde 1st Earl St Albans [aged 31] and [his former wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 36] were married. He the son of Ulrick Burke 3rd Earl Clanricarde.

In 1603 Robert Devereux 3rd Earl Essex [aged 11] and Frances Howard Countess Essex and Somerset [aged 12] were married. They were separated after the wedding given their young age. Essex went on a European tour from 1607 to 1609. When he returned she avoided him having fallen for Robert Carr 1st Earl Somerset [aged 16] whilst her husband was away. He was ill with smallpox. She sought an annulment with her father Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex and uncle Henry Howard 1st Earl of Northampton [aged 62] acting for her. She maintained the marriage had not been consummated and was examined by ten matrons and two midwives who found her hymen intact. It was widely rumoured at the time that Sir Thomas Monson's [aged 38] daughter was a substitute, which is possible because she had requested to be veiled during the examination "for modesty's sake". He maintained he was capable with other women, but was unable to consummate his marriage blaming her. She the daughter of Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk [aged 41] and Catherine Knyvet Countess Suffolk [aged 39]. He the son of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex and Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 36]. They were fourth cousins.

Autobiography Simon D'Ewes. ... for on Sunday, January the 19th, towards the evening, it flowed three several times in five hours: and during the same time in divers places not far distant from each other, it ebbed one way and flowed anotber; and the next day flowed twice and ebbed thrice in three hours. I spake with some of the ancient watermen about it, and they affirmed the like had never happened in their memories, but a little before the rising of Robert D'Evereux, Earl of Essex, towards the latter end of Queen Elizabeth's reign.

On 17th February 1633 [his former wife] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex [aged 66] died.

Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 1565-1601 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 1565-1601

Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 11 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 13 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 1565-1601
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom [1]

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [2]

Ancestors of Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 1565-1601

Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Devereux 7 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Walter Devereux Baron Ferrers of Chartley 8 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Merbury

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Devereux 9th Baron Ferrers of Chartley 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Ferrers 7th Baron Ferrers of Chartley 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Ferrers 8th Baroness Ferrers Chartley 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Walter Devereux 1st Viscount Hereford 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Bourchier 2nd Count of Eu 1st Earl Essex Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Bourchier Viscount Bourchier 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel York Countess Eu and Essex Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Cecily Bourchier Baroness Ferrers Chartley 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Woodville Viscountess Bourchier 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Grandfather: Richard Devereux 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Grey Baron Ferrers of Groby 6 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Grey 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Ferrers 6th Baroness Ferrers Groby 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Grey 1st Marquess Dorset 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Woodville Queen Consort England 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Grey Baroness Ferrers Chartley 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Bonville 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Bonville 6th Baron Harington 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Harrington 14 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandmother: Cecily Bonville Marchioness Dorset 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Neville Earl Salisbury Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Neville Baroness Bonville and Hastings 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Montagu 5th Countess of Salisbury 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

father: Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Leonard Hastings 5 x Great Grandson of King William I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hastings 1st Baron Hastings 6 x Great Grandson of King William I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Camoys 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward Hastings 2nd Baron Hastings Baron Botreaux, Hungerford and Moleyns 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Neville Earl Salisbury Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Neville Baroness Bonville and Hastings 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Montagu 5th Countess of Salisbury 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Hastings 1st Earl Huntingdon 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Hungerford 3rd Baron Hungerford 1st Baron Moleyns 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Hungerford 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Moleyns Baroness Hungerford 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Hungerford Baroness Hastings, 4th Baroness Hungerford, 5th Baroness Botreaux and 2nd Baroness Moleyns 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Percy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Poynings Countess Northumberland 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Grandmother: Dorothy Hastings 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 1st Duke of Buckingham Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Neville Duchess Buckingham Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Stafford 2nd Duke of Buckingham 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Beaufort 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Stafford Countess Huntingdon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Bittelsgate

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Woodville Duchess Buckingham and Bedford 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter Luxemburg I Count Saint Pol 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margherita Baux 5 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Knollys

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Knollys

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Knollys

Great x 4 Grandfather: William D'Oyley

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Doyley

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Knollys

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Troutbeck

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Troutbeck

Grandfather: Francis Knollys

Great x 1 Grandmother: Lettice Peniston

mother: Lettice Knollys Countess Essex and Leicester 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip Carey 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Christiana Orchard

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Carey 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin Fulford

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anna Fulford

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Winstone Churchill Spencer

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Spencer of Spencer Combe

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Spencer 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Beaufort Countess Ormonde 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Grandmother: Catherine Carey 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Boleyn 8 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ann Hoo 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Butler 7th Earl Ormonde 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Butler 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Hankford Countess Ormonde 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Boleyn 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Howard 1st Duke of Norfolk 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Moleyns 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Tilney

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tilney Countess of Surrey 8 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cheney 7 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England